Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
mitochondrion | - |
Homo sapiens | 5739 | - |
mitochondrion | - |
Mus musculus | 5739 | - |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | Q8TCS8 | - |
- |
Mus musculus | Q8K1R3 | - |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
heart | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
heart | - |
Mus musculus | - |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
PNPT1 | - |
Homo sapiens |
PNPT1 | - |
Mus musculus |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
physiological function | in cardiac tissue from human and mouse models of type 2 diabetes mellitus, levels of Argonaute2 protein, associated with cytosolic and mitochondrial miRNAs, are unchanged while PNPase protein expression levels are increased. There an increase in the association between both proteins in the diabetic state | Homo sapiens |
physiological function | PNPase is a contributor to mitochondrial miRNA import through the transport of miRNA-378, which may regulate bioenergetics during type 2 diabetes mellitus. In cardiac tissue from human and mouse models of type 2 diabetes mellitus, levels of Argonaute2 protein, associated with cytosolic and mitochondrial miRNAs, are unchanged while PNPase protein expression levels are increased. There an increase in the association between both proteins in the diabetic state. miRNA-378 is significantly increased in db/db mice, leading to decrements in ATP6 levels and ATP synthase activity, which is also exhibited when overexpressing PNPase in HL-1 cardiomyocytes | Mus musculus |